An appraisal of the accuracy of Littmann's method of determining the real dimension of a retinal object
- 29 May 1995
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wiley in Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica
- Vol. 73 (S216) , 1-12
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0420.1995.tb00344.x
Abstract
Estimation of the neuroretinal rim area in absolute units is becoming increasingly desirable in the evaluation of optic discs of glaucoma suspects. There are various methods of optic disc biometry, photogrammetric techniques being the most commonly reported. Any method of estimation of the real dimension of a retinal object must consider magnification due to the patient's eye. Photogrammetric techniques use Littmann's method extensively in this respect, assuming that it is an accurate way of performing the necessary correction. The accuracy of Littmann's method has not yet been assessed in a physiological setting. This study has found that, when the normal distributions of the optical elements eye are considered, in estimating the neuroretinal rim area, the method is at least 86% accurate (95% confidence interval) within an ametropia range ‐ 4 to + 4 dioptres. This level of accuracy should be considered when drawing conclusions from any study in which Littmann's method is used.Keywords
This publication has 27 references indexed in Scilit:
- Construction of a model eye and its applicationsOphthalmic and Physiological Optics, 1992
- Neonatal eye growth and emmetropisation—A literature reviewEye, 1992
- Zur Bestimmung der wahren Größe eines Objektes auf dem Hintergrund des lebenden AugesKlinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde, 1982
- Correlation ametropia and component ametropiaVision Research, 1962
- On Emmetropia and AmetropiaOphthalmologica, 1961
- Changes in Refraction during LifeBritish Journal of Ophthalmology, 1953
- XXXIV: ÜBER REFRAKTION UND ACHSENLÄNGE DES MENSCHLICHEN AUGESActa Ophthalmologica, 1936
- Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der RefraktionskurveAlbrecht von Graefes Archiv für Ophthalmologie, 1931
- Variationsstatistische Untersuchungen über RefraktionAlbrecht von Graefes Archiv für Ophthalmologie, 1929