Low-lying excitations of a trapped rotating Bose-Einstein condensate
- 18 April 2001
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review A
- Vol. 63 (5) , 055602
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.63.055602
Abstract
We investigate the low-lying excitations of a weakly interacting, harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensed gas under rotation, in the limit where the angular mometum L of the system is much less than the number of the atoms N in the trap. We show that in the asymptotic limit the excitation energy, measured from the energy of the lowest state, is given by where is the number of octupole excitations, and is the unit of the interaction energy.
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