New Evidence for ``Confinement'' in Weakly Coupled Luttinger Liquids

  • 19 July 1996
Abstract
Based upon the calculation of the exact interliquid hopping rate and an approximate single particle Green's function, we present new evidence for the existence of a phase of relevant but incoherent inter-Luttinger liquid transport. The incoherent phase occurs when the Luttinger liquid exponent $\alpha$ satisfies $\alpha_c<\alpha<1/2$. We argue that $\alpha_c<1/4$, and may be substantially smaller, especially in spin-charge separated Luttinger liquids. We also discuss connections with the work of others.

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