Coherent states on a circle and quantum interference
- 1 September 1993
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review A
- Vol. 48 (3) , 2213-2219
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.48.2213
Abstract
As a generalization of the optical Schrödinger cats, discrete sets of coherent states are considered on a circle in the α plane. It is shown that simple superpositions of Schrödinger cats exhibit amplitude squeezing, similarly to the case of a superposition of several coherent states along a straight line that shows quadrature squeezing. The interference fringes between the coherent states form the annuli of the Fock states in the Wigner-function picture. It is also shown that a continuous superposition of coherent states on a circle can serve as a basis for the representation of any state.Keywords
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