High dose antioxidant supplementation to MS patients
- 1 February 1990
- journal article
- conference paper
- Published by Springer Nature in Biological Trace Element Research
- Vol. 24 (2-3) , 109-117
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02917200
Abstract
High-dose antioxidant supplementation has recently been recommended for multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. This study tests the clinical safety, the glutathione peroxidase (GSH-px) activity, and the absorption of selenium during such supplementation. Eighteen MS patients were given 6 tablets especially made for this study, equivalent to 6 mg sodium selenite, 2 g vitamin C, and 480 mg vitamin E a day for five wk. GSH-px, which was lower than in non-MS controls before the start of treatment, increased fivefold during 5 wk of treatment. Side effects were scarce. Ten MS patients were subjected to a 24-h selenium absorption study after ingestion of 2 active tablets, equivalent to 2 mg sodium selenite. Selenium, which was low initially, increased 24% during the first 3 h and then stabilized. It is concluded that the tested antioxidant treatment seems to be safe and that MS patients have low GSH-px, which may be increased by the tested antioxidant treatment.This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY, ASSOCIATED ENZYMES AND SUBSTRATES IN BLOOD CELLS FROM PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS ‐ EFFECTS OF ANTIOXIDANT SUPPLEMENTATION.Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica, 1986
- Lipid peroxidation products and antioxidant proteins in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid from multiple sclerosis patientsNeurochemical Research, 1985
- Glutathione peroxidase and reductase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and catalase activities in multiple sclerosisJournal of the Neurological Sciences, 1984
- Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosisNeurology, 1983
- Selenium-dependent and non-selenium-dependent glutathione peroxidases in human tissue extractsBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects, 1983
- Leucocyte glutathione peroxidase activity and selenium level in multiple sclerosisJournal of the Neurological Sciences, 1980
- Biochemical abnormalities in Batten's syndromeScandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation, 1978
- SELENIUM, VITAMIN E AND COPPER IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSISActa Neurologica Scandinavica, 1976
- Multiple Sclerosis: A New HypothesisPerspectives in Biology and Medicine, 1975
- Selenium in blood and human tissuesClinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry, 1967