Velocity Rephased Longitudinal Momentum Coherences with Differentially Detuned Separated Oscillatory Fields

Abstract
Localized oscillating fields are beam splitters that can entangle internal and longitudinal momentum states in an atomic beam. Differentially detuned separated oscillatory fields and an am modulator constitute a “white fringe” longitudinal interferometer which rephases velocity averaging by a process analogous to half a spin echo. Differentially detuned separated oscillatory fields are used to produce a downstream coherence or rephase an upstream coherence in an atomic beam.

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