Boundary magnetization and spin correlations in inhomogeneous two-dimensional Ising systems
- 1 August 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review B
- Vol. 30 (3) , 1486-1497
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.30.1486
Abstract
We consider a system of Ising spins on a semi-infinite triangular lattice with nearest-neighbor coupling constants that depend on the distance from the boundary. An exact technique for calculating the boundary magnetization and the boundary pair correlation function is described. It relies on repeated application of a mapping based on the star-triangle transformation. The case of coupling constants that differ from the bulk coupling by an amount for large is examined in detail. For the inhomogeneity of the couplings leads to an interesting variety of modifications in the boundary critical behavior. For , ( being a positive critical value), and for , , there is a spontaneous surface magnetization at the bulk critical temperature.
Keywords
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