The continual reassessment method in cancer phase i clinical trials: A simulation study
- 1 June 1993
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Statistics in Medicine
- Vol. 12 (12) , 1093-1108
- https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.4780121201
Abstract
In cancer studies, the aim of phase I clinical trials is to identify an appropriate dose for experimentation in phase II and III studies. The continual reassessment method (CRM) has been developed recently and presented as the method of choice in the design and analysis of such phase I studies. However, to implement the method, some methodological and practical considerations must be addressed. This paper examines, through a simulation study, the sensitivity of CRM both to the initial modelling of the dose‐toxicity relationship and the prior. It appears that the performance of CRM can be improved by using vague priors and initial tuning of the model to allow flexibility.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Methods for dose finding studies in cancer clinical trials: A review and results of a monte carlo studyStatistics in Medicine, 1991
- Bayesian analysis of phase I clinical trialsControlled Clinical Trials, 1990
- Continual Reassessment Method: A Practical Design for Phase 1 Clinical Trials in CancerPublished by JSTOR ,1990
- Design and Analysis of Phase I Clinical TrialsPublished by JSTOR ,1989
- Bayesian Methods in Practice: Experiences in the Pharmaceutical IndustryJournal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C: Applied Statistics, 1986
- Selection of Dose Levels for Estimating a Percentage Point of a Logistic Quantal Response CurveJournal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C: Applied Statistics, 1980
- Design of Experiment for BioassayJournal of the American Statistical Association, 1972
- A Method for Obtaining and Analyzing Sensitivity DataJournal of the American Statistical Association, 1948