A High Level of Physical Fitness Is Associated With More Efficient Response Preparation in Older Adults
Open Access
- 5 February 2010
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in The Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences
- Vol. 65B (3) , 317-322
- https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbq004
Abstract
This study assessed the relationship between cardiovascular fitness and temporal preparation in elderly persons. 110 older adults (aged 60–69 or 70–79 years) were sorted into low- and high-fit groups based on aerobic fitness level estimated with a walking test. Response preparation processes were assessed with reaction time tasks in which short (1, 3, 5 s) and long (5, 7, 9 s) preparatory intervals varied randomly. The results suggest a better ability in high-fit individuals to maintain preparation over time (up to 9 s). Results of the present study suggest that in older adults, a high level of aerobic fitness is associated with more efficient response preparation processes.Keywords
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