Abstract
The depletion of glycogen, creatine phosphate and ATP in the fetal heart, liver and brain was studied in 40 mature guinea pig fetuses acutely exteriorized and submitted to a graded hypoxia. A strong linear correlation was found between an ECG scoring system, taking the severity of the ST-T changes into account, and the depletion of heart glycogen and creatine-P. ATP was unaffected until glycogen was almost depleted (25 % of initial value). At this point, brain and liver glycogen were also severely affected. Bradycardia (AV-block, type II) was strongly correlated to failing myocardial metabolism. It is concluded that the changes in the fetal ECG pattern could be regarded as a sign of myocardial glycolysis and early hypoxic stress.

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