Alterations in Fetal Heart Rate and ECG Correlated to Glycogen, Creatine Phosphate and ATP Levels during Graded Hypoxia
- 1 January 1976
- journal article
- Published by S. Karger AG in Neonatology
- Vol. 30 (1-4) , 17-24
- https://doi.org/10.1159/000240894
Abstract
The depletion of glycogen, creatine phosphate and ATP in the fetal heart, liver and brain was studied in 40 mature guinea pig fetuses acutely exteriorized and submitted to a graded hypoxia. A strong linear correlation was found between an ECG scoring system, taking the severity of the ST-T changes into account, and the depletion of heart glycogen and creatine-P. ATP was unaffected until glycogen was almost depleted (25 % of initial value). At this point, brain and liver glycogen were also severely affected. Bradycardia (AV-block, type II) was strongly correlated to failing myocardial metabolism. It is concluded that the changes in the fetal ECG pattern could be regarded as a sign of myocardial glycolysis and early hypoxic stress.Keywords
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