Dual-Task Training Reduces Impact of Cognitive Task on Postural Sway
- 1 May 2005
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Motor Behavior
- Vol. 37 (3) , 239-46
- https://doi.org/10.3200/jmbr.37.3.239-246
Abstract
Postural sway increases when a cognitive task is performed concurrently with a postural task. The author examined the hypothesis that following dual-task training, a concurrent cognitive task would not amplify postural sway. Participants (N = 18) were assigned to no-training, single-task training, or dual-task training groups. Single-task training consisted of 3 sessions in which the postural task, quiet standing on a compliant surface, and the cognitive task, counting backward by 3s, were practiced separately. Dual-task training consisted of 3 sessions of concurrent practice of the cognitive and postural tasks. After training, performance of a concurrent cognitive task increased postural sway in the no-training and single-task training groups but not in the dual-task training group. Results suggest that dual-task practice improves dual-task performance.Keywords
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