The Sociopsychometrics of Learning Disabilities
- 1 July 1999
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Learning Disabilities
- Vol. 32 (4) , 350-361
- https://doi.org/10.1177/002221949903200408
Abstract
The Boston University (BU) case illustrates how the psychometrics of ability differences interact with the concept of learning disability and with the sodopolitics of schooling and society. It also illustrates that learning disabilities advocacy will not be on a sound footing as long as the field refuses to rid itself of its IQ fetishism, refuses to jettison its fixation on aptitude-achievement discrepancy, and fails to free clinical practice from the pseudoscientific neurology that plagued the field in the 1970s. A more inclusive definition of learning disability—one that abandons discrepancy notions-and a more self-critical attitude toward its own claims would advance the field of learning disabilities and help to rid it of distractions such as the BU case.Keywords
This publication has 35 references indexed in Scilit:
- Prevention and Remediation of Severe Reading Disabilities: Keeping the End In MindScientific Studies of Reading, 1997
- Decentered thought and consequentialist decision makingBehavioral and Brain Sciences, 1996
- Cognitive profiles of reading disability: Comparisons of discrepancy and low achievement definitions.Journal of Educational Psychology, 1994
- DysrationaliaJournal of Learning Disabilities, 1993
- A Review of States' Criteria and Procedures for Identifying Children with Learning DisabilitiesJournal of Learning Disabilities, 1991
- Letter to the EditorJournal of Learning Disabilities, 1990
- On Defining Learning Disabilities:Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1990
- Folk Psychology and the Explanation of Human BehaviorPhilosophical Perspectives, 1989
- Measuring the Aptitude-Achievement Discrepancy in Learning Disability DiagnosisRemedial and Special Education, 1985
- An Evaluation of the Regression Discrepancy Method for Identifying Children With Learning DisabilitiesThe Journal of Special Education, 1980