GROWTH-HORMONE STIMULATION OF NORMAL AND LEUKEMIC HUMAN LYMPHOCYTE-T PROLIFERATION INVITRO

  • 1 January 1981
    • journal article
    • research article
    • Vol. 58  (2) , 337-340
Abstract
The effect of human growth hormone on T lymphocytes was studied using a clonogenic assay for mitogen-responsive human peripheral blood T lymphocytes. Lymphocytes were purified by density gradient centrifugation and incubated in the presence of phytohemagglutinin using a 2-layer agar technique for CFU-T-lymphocyte culture. Nanogram concentrations of human growth hormone, ovine prolactin, human chorionic somatomammotropin or growth hormone fragment were added to cell cultures. Growth hormone potentiated normal T-cell colony formation in a species-specific manner. Cells from a homogeneous T-lymphoblast line derived from a patient with a T-cell variant of hairy cell leukemia also showed augmentation of colony growth in the presence of human growth hormone. These studies provide evidence for a direct effect of growth hormone on normal and some neoplastic human T cells.

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