Life-Cycle Labor-Force Participation of Married Women: Historical Evidence and Implications
- 1 January 1989
- journal article
- Published by University of Chicago Press in Journal of Labor Economics
- Vol. 7 (1) , 20-47
- https://doi.org/10.1086/298197
Abstract
"The seven-fold increase, since 1920, in the labor force participation rate of married women [in the United States] was not accompanied by a substantial increase in average work experience among employed married women. Two data sets giving life-cycle labor-force histories for cohorts of women born from the 1880s to 1910s indicate considerable (unconditional) heterogeneity in labor-force participation. Employed married women had substantial attachment to their jobs; increased participation brought in women with little prior work experience. Average work experience among cross sections of employed married women increased from 9.1 to 10.5 years over the 1930-50 period. Implications for 'wage discrimination' are discussed."Keywords
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