Particle Acceleration by Slow Modes in Strong Compressible Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence, with Application to Solar Flares
- 20 December 2003
- journal article
- Published by American Astronomical Society in The Astrophysical Journal
- Vol. 599 (2) , 1426-1433
- https://doi.org/10.1086/379317
Abstract
Energetic particles that undergo strong pitch-angle scattering and diffuse through a plasma containing strong compressible MHD turbulence undergo diffusion in momentum space with diffusion coefficient Dp. In this paper, the contribution of slow modes to Dp is calculated assuming the rms turbulent velocity is of order the Alfven speed. The energy spectrum of accelerated particles is derived assuming slow modes make the dominant contribution to Dp, taking into account Coulomb losses and particle escape from the acceleration region with an energy-independent escape time. The results are applied to solar flares.Keywords
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