Geology and Orthodoxy: The Case of Noah's Flood in Eighteenth-Century Thought
- 1 March 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in The British Journal for the History of Science
- Vol. 11 (1) , 1-18
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007087400015910
Abstract
The view that religious orthodoxy stifled geological progress has had many distinguished exponents, one of the earliest being Georges Cuvier. To Cuvier, however, efforts to combine Genesis with geology ended before the middle of the eighteenth century, and opened the way not for progress but for wild speculation. We may admire the genius of Leibniz and Buffon, he declared, but this should not lead us to confuse system-building with geology as ‘une science positive’. While Cuvier's younger contemporary, Charles Lyell, agreed that ‘extravagant systems’ had retarded progress, he insisted that ‘scriptural authority’ had had a similar effect until late in the eighteenth century.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Medievalism and the Ideologies of the EnlightenmentPublished by Project MUSE ,1968
- Georges Cuvier, ZoologistPublished by Harvard University Press ,1964
- Ancient History and the AntiquarianJournal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 1950