Controlling the molecular motor of neutrophil chemotaxis
- 1 July 1997
- Vol. 19 (7) , 615-621
- https://doi.org/10.1002/bies.950190712
Abstract
Our defence against microbes depends largely on the ability of neutrophils to migrate from the blood stream to sites of infection. Although the ability of animal cells to move may be primitive, and also fundamental for a number of phenomena in biology, the cellular mechanism by which neutrophils are able to move rapidly towards the infection remains an enigma. Even though the structures of the receptors involved have been sequenced and many of the molecules involved in neutrophil adherence and traction identified, the essential mechanisms that control and regulate the neutrophil motor remain obscure. Here, an outline of the fundamental inadequacies in our current understanding is given, along with some recent developments that promise to produce some significant advances.Keywords
This publication has 43 references indexed in Scilit:
- Stochastic Events Underlie Ca2+Signalling in NeutrophilsJournal of Theoretical Biology, 1997
- Cellular polarization induced by chemokines: a mechanism for leukocyte recruitment?Immunology Today, 1996
- Inhibition of Neutrophil Chemokinesis on Vitronectin by Inhibitors of CalcineurinScience, 1992
- Models for Receptor-Mediated Cell Phenomena: Adhesion and MigrationAnnual Review of Biophysics, 1991
- Attachment to fibronectin or vitronectin makes human neutrophil migration sensitive to alterations in cytosolic free calcium concentration.The Journal of cell biology, 1991
- Local and global changes in cytosolic free calcium in neutrophils during chemotaxis and phagocytosisCell Calcium, 1990
- Polymorphonuclear leukocyte locomotion is insensitive to lowered cytoplasmic calcium levelsCell Motility, 1988
- The cytokineplast: purified, stable, and functional motile machinery from human blood polymorphonuclear leukocytesThe Journal of cell biology, 1982
- Measurement of changes in cytoplasmic free Ca2+ in fused cell hybridsNature, 1982
- Migration and chemotaxis of anucleate cytoplasmic leukocyte fragmentsNature, 1975