Silicon surface electrical properties after low-temperature in situ cleaning using an electron cyclotron resonance plasma
- 1 September 1994
- journal article
- Published by American Vacuum Society in Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures
- Vol. 12 (5) , 3010-3015
- https://doi.org/10.1116/1.587551
Abstract
Electron cyclotron resonance hydrogen plasma and argon plasma was used to clean Si surface without additional heating within 4 min and 30 s, respectively. Changes in the electrical properties after plasma treatment with different exposure times have been studied and compared using a Schottky diode structure. The reverse saturation current of the Schottky diodes changes less in the case of the hydrogen plasma cleaned samples than the argon plasma cleaned samples. After hydrogen plasma exposure, residual hydrogen introduced into the Si was found to enhance greatly the formation of thermal donors which induces considerable changes in the defect states after annealing. After annealing at ∼450 °C in N2, new defects, caused by thermal donors, appear and these defects decrease significantly at 750 °C. Defects in the argon plasma treated samples annihilate after annealing at 1000 °C for 1 h.This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: