Trileptons from the top quark

Abstract
The cascade decays of tt, tb, bt, and bb systems produced in pp collisions by strong or electroweak mechanisms lead to trilepton events, which offer top-quark signatures free from cc and Drell-Yan backgrounds. Even a few events could be valuable. Since at least two of the leptons must have a common parent, same-sign trileptons or events with opposite-sign pair masses greater than mb must have top origins, and the minimum pair invariant mass in such events gives a lower bound on the top mass. Alternative tt and tb(bt) origins can be distinguished by topology and/or lepton isolation.