Resistance to Malathion in a Strain of Body Lice from Burundi13

Abstract
A strain of Pediculus humanus humanus L. from Burundi was colonized in the laboratory and adapted to feeding on rabbits. At the LC50 level, resistance to malathion was 37× in the F2 generation but decreased to 4× in the F14 generation. After being placed under malathion pressure in the F15 generation, resistance increased to 8× in the F23generation. In a substrain, separated from the original in the F15 generation and maintained without insecticidal pressure, malathion resistance decreased to 1× in the F23 generation at the LC50 level, but some resistance still existed at the LC00 level. Both strains showed a high resistance to DDT and lindane and variable patterns of cross-resistance to other insecticides.

This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: