Life Domains, Alcoholics Anonymous, and Role Incumbency in the 3-Year Course of Problem Drinking
- 1 August 1996
- journal article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease
- Vol. 184 (8) , 475-481
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00005053-199608000-00004
Abstract
This study examined the course of problem drinking among 439 individuals over 3 years, using a life domains perspective that distinguishes life stressors and social resources in different contexts. More severe chronic financial stressors both predicted and were predicted by more alcohol consumption and drinking-related problems. Among social resources, Alcoholics Anonymous was the most robust predictor of better functioning on multiple outcome criteria. Support from friends and extended family also predicted better outcomes; this effect was stronger for individuals who were low on primary role incumbency (i.e., who were unemployed and/or did not have a spouse/partner).Keywords
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