Observable and hidden singular features of large fluctuations in nonequilibrium systems
Preprint
- 17 October 1994
Abstract
We study local features, and provide a topological insight into the global structure of the probability density distribution and of the pattern of the optimal paths for large rare fluctuations away from a stable state. In contrast to extremal paths in quantum mechanics, the optimal paths do {\it not} encounter caustics. We show how this occurs, and what, instead of caustics, are the experimentally observable singularities of the pattern. We reveal the possibility for a caustic and a switching line to start at a saddle point, and discuss the consequences.Keywords
All Related Versions
- Version 1, 1994-10-17, ArXiv
- Published version: Physics Letters A, 195 (1), 53.
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