Peasant Grain Marketing and State Procurement: China's Grain Contracting System
- 1 June 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in The China Quarterly
- Vol. 106, 272-290
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305741000038571
Abstract
Economists have argued that the compulsory procurement policy has been an important cause of China's past agricultural problems. Political scientists have seen administrative evasion, under-reporting, and other forms of “corruption” in villages during the Mao era as the result of state pressures for larger grain sales. The Chinese themselves now openly criticize the system of unified purchase (tonggou) for being coercive and inefficient; for forcing quota sales by administrative fiat, rather than utilizing market demand and incentives. In April 1985 the government abolished the system of unified purchase, the keystone of China's grain control policy since the early 1950s; in its place is a system of contract procurement (hetong dinggou).Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Peasant Households Between Plan and MarketModern China, 1986
- Consumption and Living Standards in China, 1978–83The China Quarterly, 1984
- Chinese Agriculture During the Period of the Readjustment, 1978–83The China Quarterly, 1984
- Agriculture in China's Modern Economic DevelopmentPublished by Cambridge University Press (CUP) ,1983