The Approach to Equilibrium and the Steady-State Probability Distribution of Adult Numbers in Tribolium brevicornis

Abstract
The rate of population growth in adult numbers, A, for the flour beetle Tribolium was characterized by the mathematical model dA/dt = X A exp(-CA) -AD with the biological entities pupal productivity, X, adult inhibition of the immature life stages, C, and the death rate among the adults, D. A local stability analysis of the equilibrium A* = log(X/D)/C revealed that the eigenvalue .lambda. = D log(D/X) and A* was stable if X > D. The time it takes for a perturbation to decay was evaluated using the time constant .tau. = 1/

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