TRIPHOSPHOPYRIDINE NUCLEOTIDE-LINKED DEHYDROGENASES IN THE ADRENAL CORTEX IN MAN; THE EFFECT OF CORTICOTROPHIN AND THE DISTRIBUTION OF ENZYMES
- 1 June 1962
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Acta Endocrinologica
- Vol. 40 (2) , 232-246
- https://doi.org/10.1530/acta.0.0400232
Abstract
Four TPN linked dehydrogenases-Isocitric Dehydrogenase, Glucose-6-phosphate Dehydrogenase, 6 Phosphogluconic Dehydrogenase and the Malic Enzyme- were studied in human adrenal cortex and found to be present almost exclusively in the soluble part of the cell sap. The effect of corticotrophin on these enzymes was studied by comparing the enzyme activities in the cortex of the adrenal glands removed before and after corticotrophin administration. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase showed marked increase in activity after corticotrophin administration. This increase was not parallel to the concomitant weight increase occurring in the adrenal gland. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase is uniformly distributed in the normal[image] adrenal cortex. After corticotrophin administration however the increase takes place principally in the middle third of the cortex. These findings are discussed in relation to the current theories of the mechanism of corticotrophin action.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- STEROID HYDROXYLATION IN HUMAN FETAL ADRENALS1Endocrinology, 1959
- Purification and Properties of Pigeon Liver Malic EnzymeJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1958
- STUDIES ON THE MODE OF ACTION OF THE ADRENOCORTICOTROPIC HORMONEJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1958
- Studies on TPN-linked oxidationsBiochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1957
- STUDIES ON THE MECHANISM OF ACTION OF THE ADRENOCORTICOTROPIC HORMONEJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1957
- Chromatographic studies on corticotropinBiochemical Journal, 1955
- GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE OF ADRENAL TISSUEJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1955
- Further studies on the properties and assay of glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase of rat liverBiochemical Journal, 1953
- INTRACELLULAR DISTRIBUTION OF ENZYMES .11. GLUTAMIC DEHYDROGENASE1953
- INTRACELLULAR DISTRIBUTION OF ENZYMES .3. THE OXIDATION OF OCTANOIC ACID BY RAT LIVER FRACTIONS1948