Premotor and Motor Reaction Time As a Function of Response Complexity
- 1 December 1985
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport
- Vol. 56 (4) , 306-315
- https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.1985.10605334
Abstract
Two experiments were conducted to identify the response elements responsible for the complexity effect found by Henry and Rogers (1960). An attempt was made to determine if these elements were affecting the premotor time component of simple reaction time (SRT). If they were, a strong case could be made for the argument that neuromotor programming time was affected because premotor time is a more exact estimate of it than SRT. The results revealed that premotor time was unaffected by a forward change in movement direction, but increased as the number of movement parts increased from one to two and as the demand for movement accuracy increased. Thus, increasing the (1) number of parts and (2) accuracy demands were identified as elements of response complexity which increase programming time and support Henry and Rogers (1960) hypothesis that the time to initiate a response becomes longer as the programming process become more complex.Keywords
This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- Programming Time as a Function of Number of Movement Parts and Changes in Movement DirectionJournal of Motor Behavior, 1984
- Simple Reaction Time as a Function of Response ComplexityJournal of Motor Behavior, 1982
- Memory Drum TheoryJournal of Motor Behavior, 1982
- The Latency and Duration of Rapid Movement Sequences: Comparisons of Speech and TypewritingPublished by Elsevier ,1978