The Acoustic Vowel Space of Modern Greek and German
- 1 July 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Language and Speech
- Vol. 32 (3) , 221-248
- https://doi.org/10.1177/002383098903200303
Abstract
The spectral characteristics of vowels in Modern Greek and German were examined. Four speakers of Modern Greek and three speakers of German produced four repetitions of words containing each vowel of their native language. Measurements of the fundamental frequency and the first three formants were made for each vowel token. These measurements were then transformed into log frequency ratios and plotted as points in the three-dimensional auditory-perceptual space proposed by Miller (1989). Each vowel token was thus represented by one point, and the points corresponding to each vowel category were enclosed in three-dimensional target zones. For the present corpus, these zones differentiate the five vowels of Modern Greek with 100% accuracy, and the fourteen vowels of German with 94% accuracy. Implications for the distribution of common vowels across languages as a function of vowel density are discussed.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Auditory-perceptual interpretation of the vowelThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1989
- A perceptual model of vowel recognition based on the auditory representation of American English vowelsThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1986
- Aspects of a model of the auditory representation of american english vowelsSpeech Communication, 1985
- Patterns of SoundsPublished by Cambridge University Press (CUP) ,1984
- Vowel identification: Orthographic, perceptual, and acoustic aspectsThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1982
- Evaluation of vowel normalization proceduresThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1980
- Numerical Simulation of Vowel Quality Systems: The Role of Perceptual ContrastLanguage, 1972
- Die gespannten und ungespannten Vokale in der norddeutschen Hochsprache mit einer spezifischen Untersuchung der Struktur ihrer FormantenfrequenzenPhonetica, 1969
- The Information-Bearing Elements of SpeechThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1952
- Control Methods Used in a Study of the VowelsThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1952