IMMUNOLOGIC AND BIOCHEMICAL STUDIES IN INFANTS AND CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO RHEUMATIC FEVER

Abstract
Complement activity of 421 sera from 330 children was determined. Complement activity was not influenced by antecedent illness. Low complement titers were found in approximately 25% of 75 normal children during intercurrent illness. Approximately 25% of 29 patients with active rheumatic fever had low complement titers. No evidence was obtained to indicate that complement activity is a factor in hereditary susceptibility to rheumatic fever.