Total synthesis of the antileukaemic lignan (±)-steganacin

Abstract
A synthetic route to the antileukaemic lignan (±)-steganacin (1) is described from the readily available piperonal and 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenylacetic acid. Diastereoisomerism encountered in a number of precursors has been ascribed unambiguously to the presence of the bridged biphenyl system (atropisomerism).