Finite-time singularity in the vortex dynamics of a string
- 1 March 1999
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review E
- Vol. 59 (3) , 3637-3640
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.59.3637
Abstract
We analyze the dynamics of a perfectly flexible string with a constant length and a vanishing inner friction. The local angular velocity of line elements in this seemingly simple mechanical system is shown to have many mathematical and physical properties in common with vorticity in the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equation. It is demonstrated that initially smooth vorticity fields lose their regularity within finite time in a self-similar process, and that the peak vorticity grows as
Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Nonlinear dynamics and breakup of free-surface flowsReviews of Modern Physics, 1997
- Attracting Manifold for a Viscous Topology TransitionPhysical Review Letters, 1995
- Universal pinching of 3D axisymmetric free-surface flowPhysical Review Letters, 1993
- Evidence for a singularity of the three-dimensional, incompressible Euler equationsPhysics of Fluids A: Fluid Dynamics, 1993
- Topology transitions and singularities in viscous flowsPhysical Review Letters, 1993
- Development of singular solutions to the axisymmetric Euler equationsPhysics of Fluids A: Fluid Dynamics, 1992
- Vortex morphology and Kelvin’s theoremPhysical Review A, 1992
- Finite-time singularities in the axisymmetric three-dimension Euler equationsPhysical Review Letters, 1992
- A simple one‐dimensional model for the three‐dimensional vorticity equationCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, 1985
- Remarks on the breakdown of smooth solutions for the 3-D Euler equationsCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 1984