Hypertension during chronic hyperinsulinemia in rats is not salt-sensitive.
- 1 January 1992
- journal article
- abstracts
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Hypertension
- Vol. 19 (1_suppleme) , I83-9
- https://doi.org/10.1161/01.hyp.19.1_suppl.i83
Abstract
The goal of this study was to examine the chronic blood pressure and renal actions of insulin in conscious rats and to determine whether the blood pressure response to insulin is salt-sensitive. The effects of chronic hyperinsulinemia were examined in three groups of Sprague-Dawley rats given low sodium (LS rats, 0.6 meq/day), normal sodium (NS rats, 3.0 meq/day), or high sodium (HS rats, 11.4 meq/day) intakes. After 5-7 days of acclimation and 4 days of control measurements, insulin was infused 24 hr/day (1.5 milliunit/kg/min i.v.) for 7 days, and euglycemia was maintained by infusion of glucose (22 mg/kg/min i.v.). Mean arterial pressure was recorded continuously 19 hr/day, using computerized techniques, from chronically implanted aortic catheters. Chronic insulin infusion increased arterial pressure similarly in the three groups of rats, from 91 +/- 2 to 104 +/- 4 mm Hg in LS rats (n = 6), from 86 +/- 2 to 104 +/- 4 mm Hg in NS rats (n = 5), and from 91 +/- 2 to 105 +/- 8 mm Hg in HS rats (n = 5). Ther...Keywords
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