INSTABILITY OF THE INTELLIGENCE QUOTIENT-MOTOR QUOTIENT RELATIONSHIP
- 12 November 2008
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology
- Vol. 34 (7) , 633-641
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8749.1992.tb11494.x
Abstract
The authors evaluated the stability over one- and two-year periods of the relationship between a cognitive measure (McCarthy General Cognitive Index) and a motor measure (McCarthy Motor Scale) to examine whether the cognitive-motor relationship changed significantly over time and whether children remained in the same service eligibility category, based on the cognitive referencing model. Results indicated substantial changes in the cognitive-motor relationship. Over a two-year period, more than 42 per cent of children changed their cognitive-motor relationship by at least 16 points. Children's eligibility for service, based on the cognitive referencing model, also fluctuated substantially over time. The authors conclude that the cognitive referencing model of triage is not an effective means of determining who should receive physical and occupational therapy services. Alternative methods are suggested.Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Specific Language Impairment as a Clinical CategoryLanguage, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 1991
- Retrospective Analysis of Physical and Occupational Therapy Progress in Young ChildrenPediatric Physical Therapy, 1991
- Who shall be Called Language Disordered? Some Reflections and One PerspectiveJournal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 1990
- Defining language delay in young children by cognitive referencing: Are we saying more than we know?Applied Psycholinguistics, 1990
- Louisiana’s Criteria of Eligibility for Occupational Therapy Services in the Public School SystemAmerican Journal of Occupational Therapy, 1989
- The Word Recognition and Spelling of Dyslexic ChildrenReading Research Quarterly, 1988
- Use and Misuse of Norm-Referenced Test in Clinical AssessmentJournal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 1984
- Effects of Examiner Familiarity and Task Characteristics on Speech- and Language-Impaired Children's Test PerformanceMeasurement and Evaluation in Guidance, 1984
- Contemporary Accounts of the Cognition/Language RelationshipJournal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 1983
- Test Performance of Language-Handicapped Children with Familiar and Unfamiliar ExaminersThe Journal of Psychology, 1983