A Recursive-Nonrecursive Factor Model and Developmental Causal Networks

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Abstract
Multivariate approaches to the structuring of behavior are considered with respect to mapping out developmental causal networks. A general recursive-nonrecursive model is presented in which both unidirectional (recursive) and bidirectional (nonrecursive) influence properties are considered. The distinction of between versus within domain factors generates four major types of models. A further subdivision is made within the within domain recursive case (different versus same factors). The generality of the model is stressed by noting that the components may assume any of the following: lower-order factors; higher-order factors; simple variables; and finally, complex criterion variables. The technical procedures required for operationalizing the model are briefly noted. Some of Cattell’s developmental theory is related to the present model.

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