COEXISTENCE PHENOMENA IN THE CRITICAL REGION: I. THE GRAVITY EFFECT IN ETHANE FROM LIGHT SCATTERING
- 1 July 1952
- journal article
- Published by Canadian Science Publishing in Canadian Journal of Chemistry
- Vol. 30 (7) , 550-561
- https://doi.org/10.1139/v52-067
Abstract
A method of measuring density gradients caused by gravitational compression in gases near the critical region is described. Relative light scattering coefficients of ethane in bombs 40 cm. long increase, remain constant, or decrease in the downward direction, depending upon the mean filling density. These observations have been correlated with the variation of scattering coefficient with density, and show that appreciable density gradients exist. These observations are confirmed by parallel studies of condensation, and serve to explain the flat portion of the liquid–vapor coexistence curve found with a carefully purified system.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Contribution to the Theory of Critical PhenomenaThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1951
- On the Behavior of Pure Substances Near the Critical PointThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1947