Inhibition of herpes simplex virus type 1 ribonucleotide reductase by substituted tetrapeptide derivatives
- 1 October 1993
- journal article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
- Vol. 36 (20) , 3005-3009
- https://doi.org/10.1021/jm00072a021
Abstract
It is known that peptides corresponding to the C-terminus of the small subunit of herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2 ribonucleotide reductase can inhibit enzymatic activity by preventing the association of the enzyme's two subunits. In a quest for smaller, more potent inhibitors, we have conducted a structure activity investigation based on the pentapeptide H-Val-Val-Asn-Asp-Leu-OH. Potency increases of up to 4000 times (IC50 0.18 microM) have been achieved in an enzymatic assay by a combination of modifying the N-terminal valine to a diethylacetyl group, adding a methyl group to the beta-carbon of the adjacent valine, dialkylating the asparagine side-chain nitrogen and dimethylating the beta-carbon of the aspartic acid residue. In addition the relative contribution of various inhibitor functionalities to inhibitor potency has been investigated.Keywords
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