Nonalloyed ohmic contacts for p + -type InGaAs base layer in HBTs

Abstract
Two new metallisation systems, Pd/Pt and Cr/Au, for non-alloyed ohmic contacts on p+-InGaAs have been compared with the Ti/Pt contact. The observed strong dependence of the contact resistivity on the metal is related to its work function. The lowest resistivities are achieved with Pd/Pt, e.g. 1.2 × 10−6 Ωcm2 for p = 1.7 × 1019 cm−3 .

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