Role of tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes in the host defense mechanism against lung cancer
- 1 August 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Surgical Oncology
- Vol. 38 (4) , 221-226
- https://doi.org/10.1002/jso.2930380404
Abstract
Tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) and tumor‐associated macrophages (TAM) were recovered from 22 patients with primary lung cancer. The TIL did not exhibit any cytolytic activity against various target cells. The average percentage of TIL recovered was 6.7 ± 1.3% in patients without recurrence, as compared to 3.6 ± 0.6% in those with recurrence within 2 years after complete resection of lung cancer (PP<0.1). The activity of macrophage activating factor (MAF) induced by TIL was also higher in patients showing no recurrence. A significant positive correlation was observed between MAF activity induced by TIL and the cytostatic activity of individual TAM. These results suggest that antitumor activity of TAM may be controlled by specifically sensitized TIL through lymphokines.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Studies on macrophage-activating factor (MAF) in antitumor immune responses. I. Tumor-specific Lyt-1+2- T cells are required for producing MAF able to generate cytolytic as well as cytostatic macrophages.The Journal of Immunology, 1985
- Lymphocytes infiltrating human breast cancers lack K-cell activity and show low levels of NK-cell activityBritish Journal of Cancer, 1981
- Lysis of human solid tumors by autologous cells sensitized in vitro to alloantigens.The Journal of Immunology, 1981
- Cytotoxicity of human macrophages for tumor cells. Enhancement by human lymphocyte mediators.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1979
- Cytotoxicity of adherent cells associated with some human tumours and lung tissuesCancer Immunology, Immunotherapy, 1978
- Cytological and functional analysis of inflammatory infiltrates in human malignant tumors II. Functional investigations of the infiltrating inflammatory cellsEuropean Journal of Immunology, 1978
- Functional characterization of a stable, noncytolytic stage of macrophage activation in tumors.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1977
- Macrophage Activation for Tumor Cytotoxicity: Induction of Tumoricidal Macrophages by Supernatants of PPD-Stimulated Bacillus Calmette-Guérin-Immune Spleen Cell CulturesThe Journal of Immunology, 1977
- The Role of Macrophages in Defense Against Neoplastic DiseaseAdvances in Cancer Research, 1974
- Cellular Reaction in Trophoblastic TumoursBritish Journal of Cancer, 1973