An Investigation into the Internal Structure of DSM-III Antisocial Personality Disorder
- 1 April 1993
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Psychological Reports
- Vol. 72 (2) , 355-367
- https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1993.72.2.355
Abstract
The present study examined the DSM-III antisocial personality disorder by examining endorsements of each of the DSM-III criteria to obtain various indices, including interrater reliability, sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive power, alpha levels, and item (criterion)-total correlations. 112 psychiatric inpatients were rated on the Structured Interview for DSM-III Personality. 11 patients were accorded a diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder, 65 had other forms of personality disorders, and 36 received no personality disorder diagnosis. The antisocial criteria successfully discriminated patients with antisocial personality disorder from those without the diagnosis. Strong interrater reliability and reasonable alpha levels were achieved. Although some criteria were successful in identifying patients with and without a diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder, the criteria were generally better at predicting the absence of antisocial personality disorder.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- The structure of personality disorders in DSM‐IIIActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 1992
- Diagnosing personality disorders in psychiatric inpatientsActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 1991
- The factor structure of self-report DSM-III axis II symptoms and their relationship to clinicians' ratingsAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1990
- DSM-III personality disorders: Diagnostic overlap and internal consistency of individual DSM-III criteriaComprehensive Psychiatry, 1986
- A Structured Interview for the DSM-III Personality DisordersArchives of General Psychiatry, 1985
- The reliability of axis II of DSM-IIIAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1982
- The DSM-III personality disorders section: a commentaryAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1980
- The Bech‐Rafaelsen Mania Scale and the Hamilton Depression ScaleActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 1979
- An Inventory for Measuring DepressionArchives of General Psychiatry, 1961
- The mask of sanity: An attempt to clarify some issues about the so-called psychopathic personality (3rd ed.).Published by American Psychological Association (APA) ,1955