HBsAg Transmission from a Cardiac Surgeon Incubating Hepatitis B Resulting in Chronic Antigenemia in Four Patients
- 12 January 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Acta Medica Scandinavica
- Vol. 210 (1-6) , 389-392
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0954-6820.1981.tb09836.x
Abstract
A cardiac surgeon experienced an uneventful course of acute hepatitis B. HBsAg was transmitted to 11 persons: 5 of 72 patients operated on during his incubation of hepatitis B, three relatives of the infected patients, one laboratory technician, and two of the surgeon's family members. Two years later, 4 of the 5 operated patients are still infectious, whereas the 7 non-operated persons have cleared their antigenemia. This study demonstrates the significant risk of hepatitis B transmission from a cardiac surgeon incubating the disease. Furthermore, it indicates that patients who have been infected during open heart surgery and cardiopulmonary bypass run a particular risk of becoming chronic HBs antigen carriers.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Hepatitis B VaccineNew England Journal of Medicine, 1980
- Lack of transmission of hepatitis B after surgical exposureJAMA, 1978
- Enzyme-immunoassay in the diagnosis of hepatitis with emphasis on the detection of “e” antigen (HBeAg)Journal of Medical Virology, 1978
- Hepatitis B Outbreak Traced to an Oral SurgeonNew England Journal of Medicine, 1977
- Nosocomial Viral Hepatitis BAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1976
- Dental infection with hepatitis BJAMA, 1975
- Health-Care Workers Positive for Hepatitis B Surface AntigenNew England Journal of Medicine, 1975
- Hospital-acquired serum hepatitis. Report of an outbreakJAMA, 1972