Nilvadipine Is Effective for Chronic Schizophrenia in a Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Study
- 1 December 1996
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology
- Vol. 16 (6) , 437-439
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00004714-199612000-00005
Abstract
We investigated the efficacy of nilvadipine, a calcium channel inhibitor, for psychiatric symptoms and tardive dyskinesia in 30 patients with chronic schizophrenia in a placebo-controlled double-blind crossover study. The total scores of the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale decreased significantly when the patients were on nilvadipine compared with placebo. Improvement was particularly significant in emotional withdrawal and uncooperativeness. Nilvadipine was not effective, however, for tardive dyskinesia. No adverse effects, such as hypotension, occurred.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effectiveness of nilvadipine in two cases of chronic schizophreniaPsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 1995
- A clinical trial of nifedipine in schizophrenia and tardive dyskinesiaPharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 1991
- Effects of Nifedipine on Psychosis andJournal of Clinical Psychopharmacology, 1991
- Effects of verapamil administration on negative symptoms of chronic schizophreniaPsychiatry Research, 1988
- Use of Verapamil to Treat Negative Symptoms in SchizophreniaJournal of Clinical Psychopharmacology, 1987
- Verapamil in acute psychosisPsychosomatics, 1986
- A negative, double-blind, placebo-controlled, clinical trial of verapamil in chronic schizophreniaBiological Psychiatry, 1986
- A functional correlate for the dihydropyridine binding site in rat brainNature, 1985
- Effects of dihydropyridine calcium channel blocking drugs on rat brain muscarinic and α-adrenergic receptorsBiochemical Pharmacology, 1985
- Antischizophrenic drugs of the diphenylbutylpiperidine type act as calcium channel antagonists.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1983