Osteological evidence for smallpox: A possible case from seventeenth century Ontario
- 1 January 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in American Journal of Physical Anthropology
- Vol. 60 (1) , 75-81
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330600112
Abstract
Identification of possible osteomyelitis variolosa in a Neutral Indian cemetery dated to just before A.D. 1650 provides the first recognition of smallpox in an archaeological context. The radiological literature is reviewed to support the identification. The ethnohistorical literature is at odds with the evidence presented and the historical background is briefly discussed, together with the ambiguities and contradictions in both primary and secondary sources.Keywords
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