Homologies of the anterior teeth in Indriidae and a functional basis for dental reduction in primates
- 1 November 1977
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in American Journal of Physical Anthropology
- Vol. 47 (3) , 387-393
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330470307
Abstract
In a recent paper Schwartz ('74) proposes revised homologies of the deciduous and permanent teeth in living lemuriform primates of the family Indriidae. However, new evidence provided by the deciduous dentition ofAvahi suggests that the traditional interpretations are correct, specifically: (1) the lateral teeth in the dental scraper of Indriidae are homologous with the incisors of Lemuridae and Lorisidae, not the canines; (2) the dental formula for the lower deciduous teeth of indriids is 2.1.3; (3) the dental formula for the lower permanent teeth of indriids is 2.0.2.3; and (4) decrease in number of incisors during primate evolution was usually in the sequence I3, then I2, then I1. It appears that dental reduction during primate evolution occurred at the ends of integrated incisor and cheek tooth units to minimize disruption of their functional integrity.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Radiation of Eocene adapidae in EuropeGeobios, 1977
- Observations on the dentition of the IndriidaeAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology, 1974
- Review lecture: Adaptive radiation and behaviour of the Malagasy lemursPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences, 1972
- Studies of the Mammalian Dentition.–Differentiation of the Post‐canine DentitionJournal of Zoology, 1939