Contamination of Beef Tissue Surfaces by Cattle Manure Inoculated with Salmonella typhimurium and Listeria monocytogenes
- 1 February 1991
- journal article
- Published by Elsevier in Journal of Food Protection
- Vol. 54 (2) , 102-104
- https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-54.2.102
Abstract
Contamination of beef lean and fat tissue surfaces by Salmonella typhimurium and Listeria monocytogenes was evaluated using phosphate buffer or sterilized manure as an inoculation menstruum. Immersion in inoculated phosphate buffer resulted in an increase in numbers of attached cells during the 120 min inoculation for both bacterial species. Tissue immersed in inoculated manure generally showed an increase in cell numbers up to 10 min of immersion with only slight increases in cell numbers from 10 to 120 min. Fewer cells attached to either tissue type from the manure inoculum (P<0.05), although actual numerical differences were small.Keywords
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