Serotonin receptor 2A blocker (risperidone) has no effect on human polyomavirus JC infection of primary human fetal glial cells
- 1 January 2008
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of NeuroVirology
- Vol. 14 (5) , 448-454
- https://doi.org/10.1080/13550280802235916
Abstract
A recent report demonstrated that JC virus (JCV) employs serotonin receptor 2A (5HT2AR) to infect the glial cells. To assess the ability of a potent 5HT2AR blocker, risperidone, to inhibit JCV infection, the authors treated primary human fetal glial (PHFG) cells in vitro with risperidone for 24 h and inoculated with JCV(Mad1). There was no significant difference in JCV genome copies or mRNA transcripts and protein expression in treatment-naïve and risperidone-treated PHFG cells. These data indicate that risperidone does not inhibit JCV(Mad1) attachment, internalisation, and replication in PHFG cells, and 5HT2AR blockers may not be effective in treating progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML).Keywords
This publication has 36 references indexed in Scilit:
- Interferon β1-a and selective anti-5HT2a receptor antagonists inhibit infection of human glial cells by JC virusVirus Research, 2008
- Interferon‐α and ‐β Restrict Polyomavirus JC Replication in Primary Human Fetal Glial Cells: Implications for Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy TherapyThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2007
- Mirtazapine in Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy Associated with Polycythemia VeraThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2007
- Remission of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and primary central nervous system lymphoma in an HIV-infected patientEuropean Journal of Neurology, 2007
- Progressive multifocal leucoencephalopathy in a patient with sarcoidosis--successful treatment with cidofovir and mirtazapineRheumatology, 2007
- Genotypes of JC virus in East, Central and Southwest EuropeJournal of General Virology, 2001
- JC Virus Genotypes in France: Molecular Epidemiology and Potential Significance for Progressive Multifocal LeukoencephalopathyThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2001
- Serotonin 2A receptor-like immunoreactivity is detected in astrocytes but not in oligodendrocytes of rat spinal cordBrain Research, 2001
- Epidemiology and prognosis of AIDS-associated progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in the HAART eraJournal of NeuroVirology, 2001
- Cytarabine and highly active antiretroviral therapy in HIV-related progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathyZeitschrift für Neurologie, 2000