Kinetic Energy Decay Rates of Supersonic and Super-Alfvénic Turbulence in Star-Forming Clouds

Abstract
We compute 3D models of supersonic, sub-Alfvénic, and super-Alfvénic decaying turbulence, with an isothermal equation of state appropriate for star-forming interstellar clouds of molecular gas. We find that in 3D the kinetic energy decays as tη, with 0.85<η<1.2. In 1D magnetized turbulence actually decays faster than unmagnetized turbulence. We compared different algorithms, and performed resolution studies reaching 2563 zones or 703 particles. External driving must produce the observed long lifetimes and supersonic motions in molecular clouds, as undriven turbulence decays too fast.
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