Molecular Structure and Vibrational Spectra of Ethyl Cyanide
- 1 March 1955
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in The Journal of Chemical Physics
- Vol. 23 (3) , 434-440
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1742007
Abstract
The infrared spectra for the gaseous and liquid states, and the Raman spectra for the liquid state, including intensity and polarization data, are reported for ethyl cyanide (C2H5CN). A normal coordinate treatment has been made for four planar and five nonplanar skeletal vibrational modes. The observed spectra are in accord with a C8 model for this molecule. A complete assignment of frequencies to the fundamental modes of vibration is made for ethyl cyanide. From the spectroscopic data, the height of the barrier hindering internal rotation is estimated to be 5200 cal. The thermodynamic functions for ethyl cyanide have been calculated to 1000°K.Keywords
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Thermodynamische Eigenschaften von Methylcyanid (Acetonitril)Helvetica Chimica Acta, 1952
- The Infrared Spectrum of Methyl CyanideThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1952
- Infrared Absorption Band Due to Nitrile Stretching VibrationAnalytical Chemistry, 1952
- Physical Data on Some Organic CompoundsIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry, 1949
- Vibrational Spectrum and Infra-red Polarization Measurements for MalononitrileThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1949
- The Vibrational Spectrum and Thermodynamic Functions of AcrylonitrileThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1948
- Studien zum RamaneffektMonatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly, 1937
- Remarks on the Spectra of Methyl Cyanide and Methyl Isocyanide1Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1937
- THE RAMAN EFFECT AND CHEMICAL BONDS IN CERTAIN ORGANIC LIQUIDSCanadian Journal of Research, 1931
- Studien zum RamaneffektMonatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly, 1930