Changes in testing methods for genital Chlamydia trachomatis in New South Wales, Australia, 1999 to 2002
- 1 January 2005
- journal article
- research article
- Published by CSIRO Publishing in Sexual Health
- Vol. 2 (4) , 251-253
- https://doi.org/10.1071/sh04028
Abstract
Background: Over the last decade, significant advances have occurred in the area of chlamydia diagnostics. The relative frequency of different testing methods employed in the diagnosis of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in New South Wales has not been previously reported. Methods: Testing methods—both laboratory method and specimen type—employed in the diagnosis of chlamydia cases notified in New South Wales between 1999 and 2002 were collated from Health Department records. Results: During a period of increasing notifications, the proportion of men diagnosed with C. trachomatis using nucleic acid tests (NATs) increased from 36% in 1999 to 90% in 2002. Among women, the proportion diagnosed using NATs increased from 42% in 1999 to 92% in 2002. Urine samples were consistently used in the diagnosis of two-thirds of the men, and one-third of the women. Conclusion: Between 1999 and 2002, a rapid shift towards NATs for genital C. trachomatis took place in New South Wales.Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- Laboratory Tests Used in U.S. Public Health Laboratories for Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 2000Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 2004
- Screening for genital chlamydia infection: DNA amplification techniques should be the test of choiceInternational Journal of STD & AIDS, 2003
- Screening for genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection: are men the forgotten reservoir?The Medical Journal of Australia, 2003
- Sex in Australia: Sexually transmissible infection and blood‐borne virus history in a representative sample of adultsAustralian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 2003
- Evaluation of Self-Collected Samples in Contrast to Practitioner-Collected Samples for Detection of Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and Trichomonas vaginalis by Polymerase Chain Reaction Among Women Living in Remote AreasSexually Transmitted Diseases, 2002
- The diagnosis of chlamydia, gonorrhoea, and trichomonas infections by self obtained low vaginal swabs, in remote northern Australian clinical practiceSexually Transmitted Infections, 2002
- Is the Increase in Notifications of Chlamydia trachomatis Infections in Sweden the Result of Changes in Prevalence, Sampling Frequency or Diagnostic Methods?Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2002
- Assessment of Chlamydia trachomatis prevalence by PCR and LCR in women presenting for termination of pregnancySexually Transmitted Infections, 2000
- Comparison of tampon and urine as self-administered methods of specimen collection in the detection of Chlamydia trachomatis , Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Trichomonas vaginalis in womenInternational Journal of STD & AIDS, 1998