Infrared absorption peak due to Ta=O bonds in Ta2O5 thin films

Abstract
Ta 2 O 5 films deposited on Si substrates were investigated using transmission Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. We found a new absorption peak at 2340 cm −1 that can be characterized as a stretching vibration mode due to Ta=O bonds in the films. This peak appeared following annealing in O 2 ambient, but not in N 2 ambient. It was located at 2335 cm −1 in amorphous Ta 2 O 5 films and shifted to 2340 cm −1 after crystallization by annealing at over 700 °C. The bonds associated with the peak were homogeneously distributed in the film. We demonstrated that Ta 2 O 5 films can include strong double bonds between Ta and O ( Ta=O ) in the structure, independent of whether they are crystalline or amorphous.