Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) in Office Workers and Facial Skin Symptoms among VDT-Workers in Relation to Building and Room Characteristics: Two Case-Referent Studies
- 1 June 1994
- journal article
- Published by Hindawi Limited in Indoor Air
- Vol. 4 (2) , 83-94
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0668.1994.t01-2-00003.x
Abstract
In two case-referent studies the associations between questionnaire symptom reports, expressed as SBS (Sick Building Syndrome) in office workers or facial skin symptoms among VDT-workers, and physical data from offices in 160 buildings were investigated. The results show that low outdoor airflow rate and presence of certain pollution sources, such as copying machines, tended to be associated with an elevated prevalence of SBS. Buildings built or remodeled between 1977 and 1986, low-rise buildings with a horizontal roof and a foundation of the type “concrete slab on the ground”, as well as rooms with flourescent tube lighting with metal shields were also associated with higher SBS risks. A number of factors were associated with an overrepresentation of skin symptoms among VDT-workers such as type of foundation (concrete slab on the ground and crawlspace), the frequency of floor cleaning and type of lighting (fluorescent tubes with glass/plastic shields). It has not been possible to establish conclusive explanations for these associations. The difference in associations between building factors and S B S, and between building factors and skin symptoms among VD Tworkers points to different etiologies.Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- Volatile Organic Compounds in Ventilating Air in Buildings at Different Sampling Points in the Buildings and their Relationship with the Prevalence of Occupant SymptomsIndoor Air, 1993
- A Prevalence Study Of The Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) And Facial Skin Symptoms In Office WorkersIndoor Air, 1993
- Influence of indoor climate on the sick building syndrome in an office environment. The Danish Indoor Climate Study Group.Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 1990
- Facial skin complaints and work at visual display units: An epidemiologic study of office employeesJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1990
- Work-related illness in offices: A proposed model of the “sick building syndrome”Environment International, 1989
- Influence of personal characteristics, job-related factors and psychosocial factors on the sick building syndrome. Danish Indoor Climate Study Group.Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 1989
- Work with video display terminals among office employees. I. Subjective symptoms and discomfort.Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 1985
- Work with video display terminals among office employees. V. Dermatologic factors.Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 1985
- Facial rash in visual display unit operatorsContact Dermatitis, 1982