Interfacial resistance to interphase mass transfer in quiescent two‐phase systems
- 1 March 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in AIChE Journal
- Vol. 24 (2) , 246-254
- https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.690240213
Abstract
Interfacial resistance to solute mass transfer between two unstirred immiscible fluids is theoretically calculated. Solute molecules are modeled as Brownian particles, bathed by homogeneous fluid continua when wholly immersed in either fluid, or else by heterogeneous fluid continua when instantaneously straddling the interface. These diffusing particles are assumed to be subjected to either repulsive or attractive conservative forces exerted on them by the interface. Additionally, their mobility is supposed affected by proximity to the interface. Circumstances are found to exist under which the interface may offer significant resistance to interphase transport. Surprisingly, conditions also exist in which the interface may actually offer a negative resistance to such solute transfer. In such cases, the presence of the interface enhances the overall interphase mass transfer rate.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- A micromechanical derivation of Fick's law for interfacial diffusion of surfactant moleculesJournal of Colloid and Interface Science, 1978
- A model of surface diffusion on solidsJournal of Colloid and Interface Science, 1977
- Adsorption of gases on waterThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 1976
- The visible absorption spectrum of a monomolecular layer at the water-carbon tetrachloride interfaceChemical Physics Letters, 1976
- Mass transfer studies across liquid/liquid interfaces (use of an analytical ultracentrifuge)AIChE Journal, 1975
- Effect of London forces upon the rate of deposition of Brownian particlesAIChE Journal, 1974
- Note on the slow rotation of a concave spherical lens or bowl in two immiscible semi‐infinite viscous fluidsMathematika, 1974
- On the slow viscous rotation of a body straddling the interface between two immiscible semi‐infinite fluidsMathematika, 1973
- The slow motion of a sphere through a viscous fluid towards a plane surface—II Small gap widths, including inertial effectsChemical Engineering Science, 1967
- The slow motion of a sphere through a viscous fluid towards a plane surfaceChemical Engineering Science, 1961